期刊目錄列表 - 63卷(2018) - 【教育科學研究期刊】63(3)九月刊
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未來職業意圖受「情境」影響?以社會認知生涯理論分析TIMSS 2011年數學資料
作者:大學入學考試中心趙珮晴、國立政治大學教育學系余民寧

卷期:63卷第3期
日期:2018年9月
頁碼:231-255
DOI:10.6209/JORIES.201809_63(3).0008

摘要:
瞭解選擇數學領域的原因,可讓學生評估自己、教師鼓勵學生,以此達到適性發展的目的。本研究以國際數學與科學教育成就趨勢調查2011年八年級5,042位學生資料,進行社會認知生涯理論驗證,接著加入學校、教師和父母情境影響變項,採取部分最小平方法結構方程式模型進行分析。研究結果顯示:符合社會認知生涯理論的興趣模型和選擇模型主要路徑假設,數學職業選擇意圖受結果期待與學習興趣的直接影響,而自我效能則是產生較多間接影響;加入情境因素後,只有教師教學對自我效能具中等重要性,但要透過學習興趣、自我效能或結果期待來對數學職業意圖產生影響,直接影響的效果量偏低;其他如「學校氣氛」和「父母協助」等因素,其直接或間接影響效果也都微乎其微。本研究依據研究結果,提出相關建議。

關鍵詞:社會認知生涯理論、部分最小平方法結構方程式模型、國際數學與科學教育成就趨勢調查、情境、數學

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參考文獻:
    1. 王韻齡(2016)。TIMSS國際評比台灣學生數學、科學成績佳,熱情自信敬陪末座。取自https:// flipedu.parenting.com.tw/article/2960 【Wang, Y.-L. (2016). TIMSS international study: Taiwanese student had better mathematics and science achievement, but worse interest & confidence. Retrieved form https://flipedu.parenting.com.tw/article/2960】
    2. 田秀蘭(2003)。社會認知生涯理論之興趣模式驗證研究。教育心理學報,34(2),247-266。 【Tien, H.-L. S. (2003). A social cognitive approach to high school students’ career interests. Bulletin of Educational Psychology, 34(2), 247-266. 】
    3. 呂玉瑕、周玉慧(2015)。二十一世紀臺灣青少年性別角色態度之形成與變遷。臺灣社會學刊,58,95-155。 【Lu, Y.-H., & Jou, Y.-H. (2015). The gender-role attitudes construction from adolescence to young adulthood in the 21th century’s Taiwan. Taiwanese Journal of Sociology, 58, 95-155.】
    4. 余民寧、趙珮晴(2010)。選擇科學職業意圖的性別差異分析─以TIMSS 2003台灣八年級學生為例。諮商輔導學報:高師輔導所刊,22,1-29。 【Yu, M.-N., & Chao, P.-C. (2010). Gender differences in science career-choice intentions: The example of Taiwan’s eighth graders in TIMSS 2003. Journal of Counseling & Guidance, 22, 1-29. 】
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中文APA引文格式趙珮晴、余民寧(2018)。未來職業意圖受「情境」影響?以社會認知生涯理論分析TIMSS 2011年數學資料。教育科學研究期刊,63(3),231-255。doi:10.6209/JORIES.201809_63(3).0008
APA FormatChao, P.- C. & Yu, M.- N. (2018). Is career-choice intention affected by “situation”? analyzing TIMSS 2011 with social cognitive career theory Journal of Research in Education Sciences, 63(3), 231-255. doi:10.6209/JORIES.201809_63(3).0008

Journal directory listing - Volume 63 (2018) - Journal of Research in Education Sciences【63(3)】september
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Is Career-Choice Intention Affected by “Situation”? Analyzing TIMSS 2011 With Social Cognitive Career Theory
Author: Pei-Ching Chao (College Entrance Examination Center), Min-Ning Yu(Department of Education, National Chengchi University)

Vol.&No.:Vol. 63, No.3
Date:September 2018
Pages:231-255
DOI:10.6209/JORIES.201809_63(3).0008

Abstract:
Understanding the reasons for selecting mathematics as their intended career can help students become familiar with their own goals and help teachers encourage their students to achieve “talent development.” By using data from TIMSS 2011 (2011 Trends in International Mathematics and Science) on 5,042 eighth-grade students from Taiwan, the current study confirmed the Social Cognitive Career Theory (SCCT) and accounted for situational variables, such as school, teacher, and parent characteristics. The partial least squares structural equation modeling results confirmed the main path hypotheses of SCCT and demonstrated that math outcome expectations and interests have a direct effect on the students’ career-choice intention, whereas self-efficacy has an indirect effect. SCCT included situational variables to demonstrate that teacher instruction had moderate implications on self-efficacy and an indirect effect on the career-choice intention, with regard to student interests, self-efficacy, and outcome expectations. Other situational variables, such as school atmosphere and parental support, had little-to-no effect on the career-choice intention. Finally, some conclusions and suggested applications were stated.

Keywords:mathematics, partial least squares structural equation modeling, situation, social cognitive career theory, trends in international mathematics and science study