Journal directory listing - Volume 65 (2020) - Journal of Research in Education Sciences【65(3)】September (Special Issue: Educational Research on Southeast Asian countries)
Directory
(Special Issue) Competitive Advantages and Weaknesses of Taiwanese Teachers Teaching Chinese As a Foreign Language in New Southbound Countries: Philippines Chinese Schools’ Perspectives
Author: Chia-Wei Tang (Center for Teacher Education, National Sun Yat-sen University), Chun-Ju Chuang (Graduate Institute of Educational Leadership and Development, Fu Jen Catholic University), Chyi-Lu Jang (Department of Political Economy, National Sun Yat-sen University), Ya-Chi Hung (Race and Equity Center, University of Southern California)
Vol.&No.:Vol. 65, No.3
Date:September 2020
Pages:55-79
DOI:10.6209/JORIES.202009_65(3).0003
Abstract:
This study had twofold objectives. The first was to identify the strengths and weaknesses of Taiwanese Teachers Teaching Chinese as a Foreign Language (TCFL) in the Philippines, and the second was to identify areas for improvement in Taiwan’s TCFL education. The authors conducted in-depth interviews with seven directors of academic affairs or administration in Chinese schools in the Philippines. The main findings can be summarized as follows: (1) TCFL teachers are in high demand in the Philippines; (2) The advantages and weaknesses of Taiwan’s TCFL teachers are mainly identified in comparison with TCFL teachers from China; (3) TCFL education can be improved by implementing the suggestions of adding different cultural pieces to the TCFL curriculum and reallocating Taiwan’s TCFL budget and resources.
Keywords:overseas Chinese teacher, teaching Chinese as a foreign language, Philippines
《Full Text》
References:
- 王雲東(2007)。社會研究方法:量化與質性取向及其應用。新北市:威仕曼。 【Wang, U.-T. (2007). Research method in sociology: Quantitative and qualitative orientation and their applications. New Taipei City, Taiwan: Wiseman.】
- 王睿千(2016)。跳脫臺灣本位從強勢中國的世界脈絡反思臺灣華語教師專業內涵。華文世界,117,85-87。 【Wang, J.-C. (2016). Ponder the development of Taiwan pedagogical expertise of Mandarin teachers from the experience of China. The World of Chinese Language, 117, 85-87.】
- 任正(2014)。菲律賓棉蘭老島地區華語教育現狀調查研究(未出版碩士論文)。重慶大學,重慶市。 【Ren, Z. (2014). Survey and research of the status quo of teaching Chinese in Mindanao (Unpublished master’s thesis). Chongqing University, Chongqing, China.】
- 何福田、林慶隆、賴明德(2013)。臺灣華語文教育發展之研究。國家教育研究院專案研究成果報告(NAER-101-12-F-2-01-00-1-01)。臺北市:國家教育研究院。 【Ho, F.-T., Lin, C.-L., & Lai, M.-D. (2013). A study on the development of Chinese education in Taiwan. Taiwan National Academy for Educational Research (NAER-101-12-F-2-01-00-1-01). Taipei, Taiwan: National Academy for Educational Research.】
- 宋如瑜(2008)。反思性模擬教學─銜接理論與實踐的華語師資培育策略。中原華語文學報,2,179-203。doi:10.30107/CYJTCSL.200810.0011 【Sung, J.-Y. (2008). A reflective-based teaching model - A Mandarin teacher training strategy to connect theory and practice. Chung Yuan Journal of Teaching Chinese As a Second Language, 2, 179-203. doi:10.30107/CYJTCSL.200810.0011】
» More
- 王雲東(2007)。社會研究方法:量化與質性取向及其應用。新北市:威仕曼。 【Wang, U.-T. (2007). Research method in sociology: Quantitative and qualitative orientation and their applications. New Taipei City, Taiwan: Wiseman.】
- 王睿千(2016)。跳脫臺灣本位從強勢中國的世界脈絡反思臺灣華語教師專業內涵。華文世界,117,85-87。 【Wang, J.-C. (2016). Ponder the development of Taiwan pedagogical expertise of Mandarin teachers from the experience of China. The World of Chinese Language, 117, 85-87.】
- 任正(2014)。菲律賓棉蘭老島地區華語教育現狀調查研究(未出版碩士論文)。重慶大學,重慶市。 【Ren, Z. (2014). Survey and research of the status quo of teaching Chinese in Mindanao (Unpublished master’s thesis). Chongqing University, Chongqing, China.】
- 何福田、林慶隆、賴明德(2013)。臺灣華語文教育發展之研究。國家教育研究院專案研究成果報告(NAER-101-12-F-2-01-00-1-01)。臺北市:國家教育研究院。 【Ho, F.-T., Lin, C.-L., & Lai, M.-D. (2013). A study on the development of Chinese education in Taiwan. Taiwan National Academy for Educational Research (NAER-101-12-F-2-01-00-1-01). Taipei, Taiwan: National Academy for Educational Research.】
- 宋如瑜(2008)。反思性模擬教學─銜接理論與實踐的華語師資培育策略。中原華語文學報,2,179-203。doi:10.30107/CYJTCSL.200810.0011 【Sung, J.-Y. (2008). A reflective-based teaching model - A Mandarin teacher training strategy to connect theory and practice. Chung Yuan Journal of Teaching Chinese As a Second Language, 2, 179-203. doi:10.30107/CYJTCSL.200810.0011】
- 杜鈴玉(2013)。中國大陸推動文化「走出去」戰略之研究─以設立孔子學院為例。展望與探索,11(1),48-69。 【Tu, L.-Y. (2013). Implementation of China’s global cultural strategy - A study of Confucius Institute. Prospect and Exploration, 11(1), 48-69.】
- 徐蕙萍(2015)。大陸推展「孔子學院」的現況與困境。展望與探索,13(2),14-20。 【Hsu, H.-P. (2015). The current development and predicament of China’s spreading of Confucius Institutes around the world. Prospect and Exploration, 13(2), 14-20.】
- 國立臺灣師範大學華語文教學系(2019)。系所簡介。取自http://www.tcsl.ntnu.edu.tw/index. php?inter=about&aid=6#page_title 【Department of Chinese As Second Language, National Taiwan Normal University. (2019). Departmental history. Retrieved from http://www.tcsl.ntnu.edu.tw/index.php?inter=about&aid=6#page_title】
- 國際及兩岸教育司(2018)。各年度對外華語教學認證考試報名及取證人數統計表。取自https://ws.moe.edu.tw/Download.ashx?u=C099358C81D4876CC 7586B178A6BD6D5C1694E51409E5F2843B931FF6A9C8FD5E7123FE1DB8877F7F467C9A9848D69753B02FE6E2E7BFBCAA5A6A72FEB1762C7B7C5DF9AD014716ECD5C80C21A3C55E9&n=8FFFF71B2783273E4CACDED3F13304DFD397F86528F2AA4098DFB9C655D7930372F882A80BA3639071144673EE7A454F30D9ED07A64D221A429B4B2A0CF83D794FFE268CD52C60789D648F5E2A2F0709&icon=..pdf 【Department of International and Cross-Strait Education. (2018). Statistics of Chinese language students in universities and participating and qualified rate of the certification examination for proficiency in teaching. Chinese as a second language. Retrieved from https://ws.moe.edu.tw/Download.ashx?u=C099358C81D4876CC7586B178A6BD6D5C1694E51409E5F2843B931FF6A9C8FD5E7123FE1DB8877F7F467C9A9848D69753B02FE6E2E7BFBCAA5A6A72FEB1762C7B7C5DF9AD014716ECD5C80C21A3C55E9&n=8FFFF71B2783273E4CACDED3F13304DFD397F86528F2AA4098DFB9C655D7930372F882A80BA3639071144673EE7A454F30D9ED07A64D221A429B4B2A0CF83D794FFE268CD52C60789D648F5E2A2F0709&icon=..pdf】
- 張榮顯(2015)。兩岸對菲律賓華文教育援助之比較。僑協雜誌,154,49-52。 【Chang, J.-H. (2015). The comparison of Chinese education aid to the Philippines between Taiwan and Mainland China. Overseas Chinese Magazine, 154, 49-52.】
- 教育部(2018)。邁向華語文教育產業輸出大國八年計畫(102-109)。取自https://ws.moe.edu.tw/001/Upload/7/relfile/6648/57459/01438e4a-a6d9-454c-b42d-43a3b8f86ade.pdf 【Ministry of Education. (2018). Eight-year plan to export Chinese language education (2013-2020). Retrieved from https://ws.moe.edu.tw/001/Upload/7/relfile/6648/57459/01438e4a-a6d9-454c-b42d-43a3b8f86ade.pdf】
- 陳向明(2002)。社會科學質的研究。臺北市:五南。 【Chen, S.-M. (2002). Qualitative research in social science. Taipei, Taiwan: Wu-Nan.】
- 陳艷藝、章石芳(2017)。菲律賓公立中學本土漢語師資培養模式研究。海外華文教育,87,544-552。doi:10.14095/j.cnki.oce.2017.04.011 【Chen, Y.-Y., & Zhang, S.-F. (2017). On the training model of local Chinese teachers in Philippine public schools. Overseas Chinese Education, 87, 544-552. doi:10.14095/j.cnki.oce.2017.04.011】
- 曾煒揚(2013)。一位教師於菲律賓中學華語教學專業成長歷程之研究(未出版碩士論文)。中原大學,桃園市。doi:10.6840/CYCU.2013.00223 【Tseng, W.-Y. (2013). A teacher’s professional development in teaching Chinese as a foreign language in a secondary school in Philippines (Unpublished master’s thesis). Chung Yuan Christian University, Taoyuan, Taiwan. doi:10.6840/CYCU.2013.00223】
- 湯彩鳳(2012)。海外孔子學院可持續發展研究─以教師、教材、教法問題為例(未出版碩士論文)。重慶大學,重慶市。 【Tang, C.-F. (2012). A case study on teacher, material of Confucius Institutes (Unpublished master’s thesis). Chongqing University, Chongqing, China.】
- 菲律賓紅溪禮示大學孔子學院(2018,5月18日)。菲律賓紅溪禮示大學孔子學院舉辦2018年暑期本土漢語教師師資培訓項目。漢辦新聞。取自http://www.hanban.org/article/2018-05/18/content_732686.htm 【Confucius Institute at Angeles University Foundation. (2018, May 18). Confucius Institute at Angeles University Foundation held the 2018 local Chinese teacher education summer program. Hanban News. Retrieved from http://www.hanban.org/article/2018-05/18/content_732686.htm】
- 菲華文教服務中心(2018)。地區僑情簡介。取自http://overseas.ocac.gov.tw/OCAC/SubSites/Pages/VDetail.aspx?site=3117a715-f7a7-4821-ba75-ab93badf8d20&nodeid=1102&pid=6809 【Culture Center of Taipei Economic and CulturalOffice in the Philippines. (2018). An introduction of the overseas Chinese in the Philippines. Retrieved from http://overseas.ocac.gov.tw/OCAC/SubSites/Pages/VDetail.aspx?site=3117a715-f7a7-4821-ba75-ab93badf8d20&nodeid=1102&pid=6809】
- 楊尤媛(2009)。臺灣地區華語文師資培育成效之探討─以短期師資培訓班為例。臺灣華語文教學,7,74-83。doi:10.7083/TCASL.200912.0074 【Young, Y.-Y. (2009). Research into the effectiveness of short term Mandarin teachers training in Taiwan. Taiwan Journal of Chinese As a Second Language, 7, 74-83. doi:10.7083/TCASL.200912.0074】
- 楊靜林、黃飛(2017)。新世紀以來菲律賓華文教育的新發展及其困境。八桂僑刊,1,36-41。【Yang, J.-L., & Huang, F. (2017). Analysis of development of Chinese language education in Philippines since new millennium. Overseas Chinese Journal of Bagui, 1, 36-41.】
- 董鵬程(2016)。教育部開拓華語文教育產業海外需求計畫概況。華文世界,117,13-19。 【Dong, P.-C. (2016). Analysis of development of Ministry of Education the promulgation of funding directions in exploring overseas Mandarin education market. The World of Chinese Language, 117, 13-19.】
- 廖高賢(2016)。讓世界看見臺灣華語文教育的躍升。華文世界,117,20-26。 【Liao, G.-X. (2016). Let the world witness the advancement of Taiwan’s Chinese education. The World of Chinese Language, 117, 20-26.】
- 蔡武、鄭通濤(2017)。21世紀以來臺灣華語文教育發展現狀及兩岸合作展望。雲南師範大學學報(對外漢語教學與研究版),15(5),67-74。doi:10.16802/j.cnki.ynsddw.2017.05.009 【Cai, W., & Zheng, T.-T. (2017). The general situation and development orientations of TCSL in Taiwan of China since the 21st century and its future cross-strait cooperation. Journal of Yunnan Normal University (Teaching and Research on Chinese As a Foreign Language), 15(5), 67-74. doi:10.16802/j.cnki.ynsddw.2017.05.009】
- 瞿海源、畢恆達、劉長萱、楊國樞(主編)(2012)。社會及行為科學研究法二:質性研究法。臺北市:東華。 【Qu, H.-Y., Bì, H.-D., Liu, Z.-X., & Yang, G.-S. (Eds.). (2012). Social and behavioral science research Part II: Qualitative research method. Taipei, Taiwan: Tunghua.】
- 顏佩如、劉怡佩(2014)。中國大陸「孔子學院」發展規劃之研究。大陸教育期刊,5,53-84。【Yen, P.-R., & Liu, Y.-P. (2014). A study on the development plan of academy of Confucius in China. Journal of China Education, 5, 53-84.】
- Ding, S., & Saunders, R. A. (2006). Talking up China: An analysis of China’s rising cultural power and global promotion of the Chinese language. East Asia, 23(2), 3-33. doi:10.1007/s12140-006-0021-2
- Hartig, F. (2015). Communicating China to the world: Confucius Institutes and China’s strategic narratives. Politics, 35(3-4), 245-258. doi:10.1111/1467-9256.12093
- Hua, Z., & Wei, L. (2014). Geopolitics and the changing hierarchies of the Chinese language: Implications for policy and practice of Chinese language teaching in Britain. The Modern Language Journal, 98(1), 326-339. doi:10.1111/j.1540-4781.2014.12064.x
- Lantolf, J. P., & Genung, P. B. (2002). “I’d rather switch than fight”: An activity-theoretic study of power, success, and failure in a foreign language classroom. In C. Kramsch (Ed.), Language acquisition and language socialization: Ecological perspectives (pp. 175-196). London, UK: Continuum.
- Minichiello, V., Aroni, R., Timewell, E., & Alexander, L. (1995). In-depth interviewing: Principles, techniques, analysis. South Melbourne, AU: Longman.
- Moloney, R. A. (2013). Providing a bridge to intercultural pedagogy for native speaker teachers of Chinese in Australia. Language, Culture and Curriculum, 26(3), 213-228. doi:10.1080/07908318.2013.829081
- Orton, J. (2011). Educating Chinese language teachers – Some fundamentals. In L. Tsung & K. Cruikshank (Eds.), Teaching and learning Chinese in global contexts: CFL worldwide (pp. 151-164). London, UK: Continuum.
- Pan, S.-Y. (2013). Confucius Institute project: China’s cultural diplomacy and soft power projection. Asian Education and Development Studies, 2(1), 22-33. doi:10.1108/20463161311297608